Thuật ngữ Anh Việt trong toán

A

-abelian: có tính giao hoán
-adjoint : liên hợp
-algebra: đại số
-amenable:
-analysis: giải tích
-atlas:

B

-basis: cơ sở

C

-category:
-chain rule: luật lấy đạo hàm hàm hợp
-closed: đóng
-co-derivative:
-commutative: giao hoán
-compact:
-complex: số phức
-conjugate:
-coordinates:tọa độ
-counterpart:
-cylinder: trụ

D

-derivative: đạo hàm
-differential: vi phân
-diffusion:
-dilation:
-domain: nguồn
-dominated convergence theorem: định lý hội tụ bị chặn
-dissipative:
-distribution: phân bố
-dual (space):

E

-eigenfunction:
-eigenvalue:
-equation: phương trình
-evolution:
-extension map:

F

– field: trường
– functional: phiếm hàm

G

-group: nhóm

H

-harmonic: điều hòa
-homeomorphism:
-homotopy:

I

-imaginary: phần ảo
-induction: quy nạp
-inequality: bất đẳng thức
-injective: đơn ánh
-integer: số tự nhiên
-integral: tích phân

J

-juxtaposition : phép đặt cạnh nhau

K

L

– linear : tuyến tính

M

-manifold : đa tạp
-minus: dấu trừ
-monotone convergence theorem: định lý hội tụ đơn điệu

N

-nilpotent:
-nonlinear: phi tuyến

O

-operator: toán tử
-optimization: tối ưu hóa
-orthogonal: trực giao
-orthonormal:trực chuẩn

P

-perpendicular (to): vuông góc với
-pre-normal cone:
-projection: phép chiếu

Q

-quadratic: bình phương

R

-recursive: đệ quy
-residue:
-regular behavior:
-ring: vành
-rotation: phép quay

S

-scale:
-set: tập hợp
-shift:
-singleton:
-smooth: trơn
-space: không gian
-sphere: cầu
-symmetric: đối xứng

T

-topology:
-transformation: phép biến đổi
-triangle: tam giac

U

-unitary

V

vector:

W

-wave: sóng
-wavelet: sóng nhỏ

X

Y

Z

Purpose of this word-list:
1) for personal use
2) pretending we are studying some mathematics as advertised in the blogg’s title 🙂

7 Responses

  1. định lý hội tụ bị chặn: dominated convergence theorem
    định lý hội tụ đơn điệu: monotone convergence theorem
    luật lấy đạo hàm hàm hợp: chain rule
    định lý Pitago: Pythagorean theorem
    toạ độ Đề-các: Cartesian coordinates
    tọa độ cầu: spherical coordinates
    tọa độ trụ: cylindrical coordinates
    bất đẳng thức tam giác: triangle inequality
    orthogonal to, perpendicular to: vuông góc với
    orthonormal: trực chuẩn

    I think MinhAnh or thầy Đức has a list of similar terms already. Somebody should post it here so that others can add more.

  2. I have many words that i don’t know how to translate, plz help me:
    Prenormal cone
    regular behavior
    normal regularity of set
    counterpart
    co-derivative
    set valued mapping
    extended-real-valued function
    singleton
    Thanks a lot!

  3. You might have asked the wrong guys who are studying abroad. They’d understand the meaning of these terms but not how to say them in vietnamese (or even care).

    Is that what you ask?

  4. This is nice but I don’t think that it is a good idea for this blog. We don’t want to reinvent the wheel by putting our effort in collecting these math related terms. How much is enough? I bet that there are electronic dictionaries for this purpose out there on the web.

    This blog is created to help our friends in VN to properly and proficiently use English in their studies (Math ?). We cannot cover or guess what they need. They should participate in this by at least telling us what they want to know and cannot find elsewhere (don’t be shy 🙂 ). We’ll try our best to help.

    I have seen so many helpful information/links posted here by our diligent bloggers (I use them myself 🙂 ). But very little I have seen the feedback from our friends back home. Am I right ? I begin to doubt the impact of our effort. Hope that I am wrong!

    One way action like this (so far) will not serve our main goal.

  5. I see what you means. Thanks a lot for your comments.

  6. Các bạn có thể chỉ cho tôi cách đọc các phép tính trong toán như +, -, x, : và cách đọc mũ được không ví dụ : 10-3, 10-6 (10 mũ -6)

  7. it’s complicated

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